Polymer Brushes via Controlled, Surface-Initiated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) from Graphene Oxide

被引:327
作者
Lee, Sun Hwa [2 ]
Dreyer, Daniel R. [1 ]
An, Jinho [3 ,4 ]
Velamakanni, Aruna [3 ,4 ]
Piner, Richard D. [3 ,4 ]
Park, Sungjin [3 ,4 ]
Zhu, Yanwu [3 ,4 ]
Kim, Sang Ouk [2 ]
Bielawski, Christopher W. [1 ]
Ruoff, Rodney S. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem & Biochem, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[3] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); graphene; graphene oxide; surfaces; GRAPHITE OXIDE; SHEETS; NANOCOMPOSITES; DISPERSION; DENSITY;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200900641
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A method for growing polymers directly from the surface of graphene oxide is demonstrated. The technique involves the covalent attachment of an initiator followed by the polymerization of styrene, methyl methacrylate, or butyl acrylate using atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The resulting materials were characterized using a range of techniques and were found to significantly improve the solubility properties of graphene oxide. The surface-grown polymers were saponified from the surface and also characterized. Based on these results, the ATRP reactions were determined to proceed in a controlled manner and were found to leave the structure of the graphene oxide largely intact.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 288
页数:8
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