Optimization of a transcritical CO2 heat pump cycle for simultaneous cooling and heating applications

被引:315
作者
Sarkar, J [1 ]
Bhattacharyya, S [1 ]
Gopal, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2004年 / 27卷 / 08期
关键词
optimization; heat pump; carbon dioxide; thermodynamic cycle; high pressure; modelling; thermodynamic property;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2004.03.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Energetic and exergetic analyses as well as optimization studies of a transcritical carbon dioxide heat pump system are presented in this article. A computer code has been developed to obtain sub-critical and super-critical thermodynamic and transport properties of carbon dioxide. Estimates for irreversibilities of individual components of the system lead to possible measures for performance improvement. The COP trends indicate that such a system is more suitable for high heating end temperatures and modest cold end temperatures. Expressions for optimum cycle parameters have been developed and these correlations offer useful guidelines for optimal system design and for selecting appropriate operating conditions. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:830 / 838
页数:9
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