Limits of early diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis in children:: A retrospective study of 38 cases

被引:55
作者
De Tiège, X
Héron, B
Lebon, P
Ponsot, R
Rozenberg, F
机构
[1] Hop St Vincent de Paul, Virol Lab, F-75674 Paris 14, France
[2] Free Univ Brussels, TEP, Biomed Cyclotron Unit, Hop Erasme, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1086/374839
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The prognosis of herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) depends on the early and appropriate administration of specific antiviral therapy. We retrospectively reviewed 38 cases of children with proven HSE, to evaluate the reliability of polymerase chain reaction results, according to the time of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sampling. Initial negative results were observed in 8 of 33 CSF samples drawn before day 3 of the disease and were significantly associated with a low level of protein and <10 leukocytes/mm(3) in the CSF.
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收藏
页码:1335 / 1339
页数:5
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