Fundamental noise limitations to supercontinuum generation in microstructure fiber

被引:328
作者
Corwin, KL
Newbury, NR
Dudley, JM
Coen, S
Diddams, SA
Weber, K
Windeler, RS
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[2] Univ Franche Comte, Lab Opt PM Duffieux, F-25030 Besancon, France
[3] Free Univ Brussels, Serv Opt & Acoust, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[4] OFS Labs, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.113904
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Broadband noise on supercontinuum spectra generated in microstructure fiber is shown to lead to amplitude fluctuations as large as 50% for certain input laser pulse parameters. We study this noise using both experimental measurements and numerical simulations with a generalized stochastic nonlinear Schrodinger equation, finding good quantitative agreement over a range of input-pulse energies and chirp values. This noise is shown to arise from nonlinear amplification of two quantum noise inputs: the input-pulse shot noise and the spontaneous Raman scattering down the fiber.
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页数:4
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