How does bioleaching start?

被引:39
作者
Lizama, HM [1 ]
Fairweather, MJ [1 ]
Dai, Z [1 ]
Allegretto, TD [1 ]
机构
[1] Teck Cominco Met Ltd, Trail, BC V1R 4S4, Canada
关键词
bioleaching; zinc sulphide; monod-type kinetics;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-386X(03)00028-8
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Discrete particle size fractions of a zinc sulphide ore were bioleached in stirred tank reactors operated in batch mode. Kinetic analyses of these tests revealed that the leaching process was divided into two stages: (1) a period of colonization of the ore by bacteria, and (2) a steady rate period where the reaction could be described by classical shrinking-core kinetics. The colonization period itself could be described by classical bacterial growth kinetics and followed the logistic equation. The bacterial colonization rate constant was a function of the available zinc sulphide mineral surface area and could be described by classical Monod-type kinetics. The steady reaction rate constant was also a function of the particle size and fractional zinc content. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 116
页数:8
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