Levulinic acid production from wheat straw

被引:215
作者
Chang, Chun
Cen, Peilin
Ma, Xiaojian
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
levulinic acid; wheat straw; response surface methodology; yield;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2006.03.031
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Studies were carried out on the effects of temperature, acid concentration, liquid:solid ratio and reaction time on levulinic acid production from wheat straw using response surface methodology. The P-value of the coefficient for acid concentration was 0.0002, suggesting that this was highly significant. The quadratic effects of temperature and liquid:solid ratio were also significant and their P-values were < 0.0001 and 0.0027, respectively. The coefficient determination (R 2) was good for the second-order model. The optimal conditions for levulinic acid production from wheat straw were 209.3 degrees C, 3.5% acid concentration, 15.6 liquid:solid ratio and 37.6 min of reaction time resulted 19.86% yield. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1448 / 1453
页数:6
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