5-HT1Dβ receptor mediates the supersensitivity of isolated coronary artery to serotonin in variant angina

被引:24
作者
Ishida, T [1 ]
Hirata, K [1 ]
Sakoda, T [1 ]
Kanazawa, K [1 ]
Kawashima, S [1 ]
Akita, H [1 ]
Yokoyama, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 1, Chuo Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650, Japan
关键词
coronary artery; coronary spasm; ergonovine; 5-HT1D beta receptor; serotonin; sumatriptan; variant angina;
D O I
10.1378/chest.113.1.243
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Although serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) is used for provocation of coronary spasm, 5-HT receptor subtypes in spastic coronary arteries remain undetermined. We demonstrated the supersensitivity of isolated coronary artery to ergonovine, 5-HT, and sumatriptan, a 5-HT1D receptor agonist, in a patient with variant angina. Furthermore, we detected gene expression of 5-HT1D beta and 5-HT2A receptors in spastic coronary artery using RNase protection assay. These findings suggest that the leftward shift of the dose-response curve for 5-HT, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of coronary spasm, is mediated by activation of 5-HT1D beta receptor.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 244
页数:2
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