Positive impact of an intervention by arthritis educators on retention of information, confidence, and examination skills of medical students

被引:26
作者
Branch, VK [1 ]
Lipsky, PE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr, Div Rheumat Dis, Dallas, TX 75235 USA
来源
ARTHRITIS CARE AND RESEARCH | 1998年 / 11卷 / 01期
关键词
medical education; patient educator; arthritis educator; skills assessment; musculoskeletal examination;
D O I
10.1002/art.1790110106
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective. To determine whether an intervention by trained persons with arthritis could have a positive impact on retention of information, confidence, and examination skills of medical students. Methods. Second-year medical students were introduced to the musculoskeletal examination as part of their introduction to Clinical Medicine course by viewing a video (n = 93) or were taught the joint examination by a trained arthritis educator after viewing the video (n = 88). Each group was tested before and after the intervention about arthritis information, confidence, and attitude about arthritis and also evaluated for the ability to carry out a musculoskeletal examination. Results. Retention of information and confidence of both groups increased as a result of the intervention. However, students who received the arthritis educator intervention increased their scores significantly in comparison. Musculoskeletal examination skills of the students receiving the arthritis educator intervention were also significantly greater than the control group. Conclusion. An intervention by arthritis educators improved the retention of information, confidence, and examination skills of second-year medical students significantly compared with the standard educational approach. The impact of the intervention persisted for at least two weeks.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 38
页数:7
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
BADLEY EM, 1995, J RHEUMATOL, V22, P1934
[2]  
BJELLE A, 1991, BRIT J RHEUMATOL, V30, P123
[3]  
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1994, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V272, P346
[4]   ASSESSMENT OF CLINICAL COMPETENCE OF MEDICAL-STUDENTS BY USING STANDARDIZED PATIENTS WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL PROBLEMS [J].
CONNELL, KJ ;
SINACORE, JM ;
SCHMID, FR ;
CHANG, RW ;
PERLMAN, SG .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1993, 36 (03) :394-400
[5]   CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY TRAINING OF AUSTRALIAN MEDICAL-STUDENTS - A NATIONAL SURVEY OF 1991 GRADUATES [J].
CROTTY, M ;
AHERN, MJ ;
MCFARLANE, AC ;
BROOKS, PM .
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA, 1993, 158 (02) :119-120
[6]  
Dacre JE, 1996, BRIT J RHEUMATOL, V35, P269
[7]  
GALL E P, 1991, Arthritis and Rheumatism, V34, pS81
[8]   THE USE OF TRAINED PATIENT INSTRUCTORS FOR TEACHING AND ASSESSING RHEUMATOLOGIC CARE [J].
GALL, EP ;
MEREDITH, KE ;
STILLMAN, PL ;
RUTALA, PJ ;
GOODEN, MA ;
BOYER, JT ;
RIGGS, GE .
ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM, 1984, 27 (05) :557-563
[9]  
Glazier RH, 1996, J RHEUMATOL, V23, P351
[10]  
Gruppen L D, 1996, Arthritis Care Res, V9, P302, DOI 10.1002/1529-0131(199608)9:4<302::AID-ANR1790090415>3.0.CO