Genetic Basis of Tetracycline Resistance in Bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis

被引:53
作者
Gueimonde, Miguel [1 ]
Belen Florez, Ana [1 ]
van Hoek, Angela H. A. M. [2 ]
Stuer-Lauridsen, Birgitte [4 ]
Stroman, Per [3 ]
de los Reyes-Gavilan, Clara G. [1 ]
Margolles, Abelardo [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Prod Lacteos Asturias CSIC, Dept Microbiol & Biochem Dairy Prod, Villaviciosa 33300, Asturias, Spain
[2] Wageningen UR, RIKILT Inst Food Safety, Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] Chr Hansen AS, Innovat Cultures & Enzymes Div, Dept Strains, Horsholm, Denmark
[4] Chr Hansen AS, Innovat Cultures & Enzymes Div, Dept Identificat, Horsholm, Denmark
关键词
ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; PROBIOTIC PRODUCTS; TET(W); BACTERIA; BILE; LACTOBACILLUS; SEQUENCES; STRAINS; HUMANS; THERMOPHILUM;
D O I
10.1128/AEM.03096-09
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
All strains of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis described to date show medium level resistance to tetracycline. Screening of 26 strains from a variety of sources revealed the presence of tet(W) in all isolates. A transposase gene upstream of tet(W) was found in all strains, and both genes were cotranscribed in strain IPLAIC4. Mutants with increased tetracycline resistance as well as tetracycline-sensitive mutants of IPLAIC4 were isolated and genetically characterized. The native tet(W) gene was able to restore the resistance phenotype to a mutant with an alteration in tet(W) by functional complementation, indicating that tet(W) is necessary and sufficient for the tetracycline resistance seen in B. animalis subsp. lactis.
引用
收藏
页码:3364 / 3369
页数:6
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