Controlled precipitation of radiation belt electrons

被引:109
作者
Inan, US [1 ]
Bell, TF
Bortnik, J
Albert, JM
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, STAR Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Boston Coll, Inst Sci Res, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
[3] USAF, Res Lab, Hanscom AFB, MA USA
关键词
electron precipitation; radiation belts; VLF transmitters; wave-particle interactions; pitch angle scattering; cyclotron resonance;
D O I
10.1029/2002JA009580
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
[1] First-order estimates indicate that the lifetime of energetic ( a few MeV) electrons in the inner radiation belts ( e. g., near L = 2) may be significantly reduced by in situ injection of whistler mode waves at radiated power levels of a few kW at frequencies of a few kHz. Our estimates are based on previously published results concerning the effect on the electron lifetimes of VLF signals from ground-based VLF transmitters operating in the 17 - 23 kHz range. Waves at lower frequencies ( a few kHz) can drive diffusion rates that are higher by a factor of as much as similar to30 and can also be efficiently stored in the magnetospheric cavity, resulting in additional effective enhancement of wave power density of a factor of similar to16. This wave power enhancement is also expected to enhance the MeV electron diffusion rates.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
Abel B, 1999, J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, V104, P4627, DOI 10.1029/1998JA900121
[2]   Gyroresonant interactions of radiation belt particles with a monochromatic electromagnetic wave [J].
Albert, JM .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2000, 105 (A9) :21191-21209
[3]   Analysis of quasi-linear diffusion coefficients [J].
Albert, JM .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1999, 104 (A2) :2429-2441
[4]   Comparison of pitch angle diffusion by turbulent and monochromatic whistler waves [J].
Albert, JM .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 2001, 106 (A5) :8477-8482
[5]  
ALBERT JM, 2001, EOS T AGU S, V82
[6]   The occurrence of operational anomalies in spacecraft and their relationship to space weather [J].
Baker, DN .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 2000, 28 (06) :2007-2016
[7]   The Landau damping of magnetospherically reflected whistlers within the plasmasphere [J].
Bell, TF ;
Inan, US ;
Bortnik, J ;
Scudder, JD .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2002, 29 (15)
[8]   THE NONLINEAR GYRORESONANCE INTERACTION BETWEEN ENERGETIC ELECTRONS AND COHERENT VLF WAVES PROPAGATING AT AN ARBITRARY ANGLE WITH RESPECT TO THE EARTHS MAGNETIC-FIELD [J].
BELL, TF .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1984, 89 (NA2) :905-918
[9]   ENHANCING WHISTLER WAVE-ELECTRON INTERACTION BY THE USE OF SPECIALLY MODULATED VLF WAVE INJECTION [J].
BRINCA, AL .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1981, 86 (NA2) :792-800
[10]   UPPER-FREQUENCY AND LOWER-FREQUENCY CUTOFFS OF MAGNETOSPHERICALLY REFLECTED WHISTLERS [J].
EDGAR, BC .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 1976, 81 (01) :205-211