Biodegradable hollow microfibres to produce bioactive scaffolds

被引:28
作者
Lazzeri, L [1 ]
Cascone, MG [1 ]
Quiriconi, S [1 ]
Morabito, L [1 ]
Giusti, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Chem Engn, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
关键词
microparticles; hollow fibres; biodegradable polymers; scaffolds;
D O I
10.1002/pi.1648
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biodegradable hollow microfibres containing particles loaded with specific active agents can be potentially employed to produce a special kind of substrate for tissue engineering, able to function as a scaffold and at the same time to act as a drug-releasing system. Biodegradable hollow microfibres based on poly(lactic acid) were produced by a dry-wet spinning procedure. Drug-loaded microparticles were prepared by a simple oil-in-water emulsion and entrapped inside the fibres. The morphology of both fibres and particles was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. The mechanical and thermal properties of the fibres were investigated by tensile tests and differential scanning calorimetry. In vitro tests were performed to evaluate the release of the drug from the fibres loaded with the particles (C) 2004 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 107
页数:7
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Sterilization, toxicity, biocompatibility and clinical applications of polylactic acid polyglycolic acid copolymers [J].
Athanasiou, KA ;
Niederauer, GG ;
Agrawal, CM .
BIOMATERIALS, 1996, 17 (02) :93-102
[2]  
Baldwin SP, 1996, TRENDS POLYM SCI, V4, P177
[3]   Preparation and characterisation of composites based on biodegradable polymers for "in vivo" application [J].
Calandrelli, L ;
Immirzi, B ;
Malinconico, M ;
Volpe, MG ;
Oliva, A ;
Della Ragione, F .
POLYMER, 2000, 41 (22) :8027-8033
[4]   Release of dexamethasone from PLGA nanoparticles entrapped into dextran/poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels [J].
Cascone, MG ;
Pot, PM ;
Lazzeri, L ;
Zhu, ZH .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE, 2002, 13 (03) :265-269
[5]   Poly(vinyl alcohol) hydrogels as hydrophilic matrices for the release of lipophilic drugs loaded in PLGA nanoparticles [J].
Cascone, MG ;
Zhu, ZH ;
Borselli, F ;
Lazzeri, L .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE, 2002, 13 (01) :29-32
[6]  
FREED LE, 1999, TISSUE ENG, V5, P421
[7]   Dynamic mechanical properties of solution-cast poly(L-lactide) films [J].
Huda, MS ;
Yasui, M ;
Mohri, N ;
Fujimura, T ;
Kimura, Y .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2002, 333 (1-2) :98-105
[8]   PREPARATION OF POLY(GLYCOLIC ACID) BONDED FIBER STRUCTURES FOR CELL ATTACHMENT AND TRANSPLANTATION [J].
MIKOS, AG ;
BAO, Y ;
CIMA, LG ;
INGBER, DE ;
VACANTI, JP ;
LANGER, R .
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1993, 27 (02) :183-189
[9]   PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLY(L-LACTIC ACID) FOAMS [J].
MIKOS, AG ;
THORSEN, AJ ;
CZERWONKA, LA ;
BAO, Y ;
LANGER, R ;
WINSLOW, DN ;
VACANTI, JP .
POLYMER, 1994, 35 (05) :1068-1077
[10]   Novel approach to fabricate porous sponges of poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) without the use of organic solvents [J].
Mooney, DJ ;
Baldwin, DF ;
Suh, NP ;
Vacanti, LP ;
Langer, R .
BIOMATERIALS, 1996, 17 (14) :1417-1422