A component-based framework for face detection and identification

被引:132
作者
Heisele, Bernd
Serre, Thomas
Poggio, Tomaso
机构
[1] MIT, Ctr Biol & Computat Learning, McGovern Inst Brain Res, Dept Brain & Cognit Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
face detection; face identification; face recognition; object detection; object recognition; support vector machines; components; fragments; parts; hierarchical classification; OBJECT RECOGNITION; FEATURES;
D O I
10.1007/s11263-006-0006-z
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
We present a component-based framework for face detection and identification. The face detection and identification modules share the same hierarchical architecture. They both consist of two layers of classifiers, a layer with a set of component classifiers and a layer with a single combination classifier. The component classifiers independently detect/identify facial parts in the image. Their outputs are passed the combination classifier which performs the final detection/identification of the face. We describe an algorithm which automatically learns two separate sets of facial components for the detection and identification tasks. In experiments we compare the detection and identification systems to standard global approaches. The experimental results clearly show that our component-based approach is superior to global approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 181
页数:15
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