Controllable optical black hole in left-handed materials

被引:28
作者
Bai, Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Jing [3 ,4 ]
Shen, Nian-Hai [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Hui-Tian [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Nanjing Natl Lab Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Sch Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[4] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Weak Light Nonlinear Photon, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2010年 / 18卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SLOW LIGHT; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; STORAGE; DELAY; PROPAGATION; INFORMATION; SPEED;
D O I
10.1364/OE.18.002106
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Halting and storing light by infinitely decelerating its speed, in the absence of any form of external control, is extremely difficult to imagine. Here we present a theoretical prediction of a controllable optical black hole composed of a planar left-handed material slab. We reveal a criterion that the effective round-trip propagation length in one zigzag path is zero, which brings light to a complete stand still. Both theory and ab initio simulation demonstrate that this optical black hole has flexible controllability for the speed of light. Surprisingly, the ab initio simulations reveal that our scheme has flexible controllability for swallowing, holding, and releasing light. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2106 / 2115
页数:10
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