A new view on transformation induced plasticity (TRIP)

被引:460
作者
Fischer, FD [1 ]
Reisner, G
Werner, E
Tanaka, K
Cailletaud, G
Antretter, T
机构
[1] Univ Leoben, Inst Mech, A-8700 Leoben, Austria
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Chair Mech A, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Christian Doppler Lab Moderne Mehrphasenstahle, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[4] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Technol, Dept Aerosp Engn, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Ecole Natl Super Mines, Ctr Mat, F-91003 Evry, France
关键词
phase transformation; constitutive behaviour; finite elements; mechanical testing; transformation induced plasticity;
D O I
10.1016/S0749-6419(99)00078-9
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The phenomenon of transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) in steel is reinvestigated both experimentally and theoretically. The irreversible length change (TRIP strain) consists not only of a plastic contribution ("Greenwood-Johnson" effect) but also of a contribution due to the length change caused by the transformation shear component of the martensitic variants (orientation effect or "Magee" effect). This orientation effect, which is fully accepted for shape memory alloys, is explained for steels. Micromechanical investigations help to quantify the orientation effect. Finally a proposal for a modified constitutive law for elastic plastic phase changing materials is presented. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 748
页数:26
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