Assessment of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay based diagnostic kits (Toxokit-G and Toxokit-M) for the detection of IgG and IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in human serum

被引:4
作者
Bhopale, GM
Naik, SR [1 ]
Bhave, GG
Naik, SS
Gogate, A
机构
[1] Hindustan Antibiot Ltd, Div Res & Dev, Lab Parasitol & Immunodiagnost, Pune 411018, Maharashtra, India
[2] GS Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Bombay 400012, Maharashtra, India
[3] KEM Hosp & Res Ctr, Dept Endocrinol, Pune 411011, Maharashtra, India
[4] LT Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, Bombay 400022, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; IgG and IgM antibodies; ELISA; penicillinase; diagnostic kits;
D O I
10.1016/S0147-9571(97)00011-8
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
An enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using penicillinase was developed in the form of diagnostic kits (Toxokit-G and Toxokit-M) for the detection of IgG and IgM antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii. The performance of both the kits was compared with commercially available diagnostic kits, i.e. Enzygnost-Toxoplasmosis/IgG (Behring Co., Germany), TOXOTEK-G (Flow Lab., U.K.) and Toxoplasma IgM Microassay (Diamedix Corp., U.S.A.) by testing toxoplasma-suspected human serum samples. The results indicate a good reliability between these diagnostic kits. Toxokit-G has 86.66 and 96.05% sensitivity and specificity respectively. The main advantage of Toxokit-G is that the end result can be assessed visually without using sophisticated instruments. Toxokit-M has 100% sensitivity and specificity and test results were not affected by the presence of antitoxoplasma IgG antibodies, rheumatoid factor or antinuclear antibodies. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 314
页数:6
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