Electrocrystallized Ag nanoparticle on functional multi-walled carbon nanotube surfaces for hydrazine oxidation

被引:141
作者
Gao, Guoyu [1 ]
Guo, Daojun [1 ]
Wang, Ce [1 ]
Li, Hulin [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
4-aminobenzoic acid; MWNTs; Ag nanoparticles; hydrazine;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2007.02.026
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
4-Aminobenzoic acid was covalently grafted on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) by amine cation radical formation in the electrooxidation process of the amino-containing compound. Then, silver (Ag) nanoparticles were electrocrystallized on 4-aminobenzoic acid monolayer-grafted MWNTs by a potential-step method. The structure and nature of the resulting Ag/MWNT composites were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The electrocatalytic properties of the Ag/MWNT electrode for hydrazine oxidation have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, high electrocatalytic activity of the Ag/MWNT electrode can be observed. This may be attributed to the small particle size of the silver particles. The results imply that the Ag/MWNT composites have a good application potential in fuel cells. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1582 / 1586
页数:5
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   Covalent modification of carbon surfaces by aryl radicals generated from the electrochemical reduction of diazonium salts [J].
Allongue, P ;
Delamar, M ;
Desbat, B ;
Fagebaume, O ;
Hitmi, R ;
Pinson, J ;
Saveant, JM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (01) :201-207
[2]   Decoration of activated carbon nanotubes with copper and nickel [J].
Ang, LM ;
Hor, TSA ;
Xu, GQ ;
Tung, CH ;
Zhao, SP ;
Wang, JLS .
CARBON, 2000, 38 (03) :363-372
[3]   ELECTROCHEMICAL BONDING OF AMINES TO CARBON-FIBER SURFACES TOWARD IMPROVED CARBON-EPOXY COMPOSITES [J].
BARBIER, B ;
PINSON, J ;
DESARMOT, G ;
SANCHEZ, M .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1990, 137 (06) :1757-1764
[4]   The electroanalytical detection of hydrazine: A comparison of the use of palladium nanoparticles supported on boron-doped diamond and palladium plated BDD microdisc array [J].
Batchelor-McAuley, C ;
Banks, CE ;
Simm, AO ;
Jones, TGJ ;
Compton, RG .
ANALYST, 2006, 131 (01) :106-110
[5]   Unusually high thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes [J].
Berber, S ;
Kwon, YK ;
Tománek, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (20) :4613-4616
[6]   Carbon nanotubule membranes for electrochemical energy storage and production [J].
Che, GL ;
Lakshmi, BB ;
Fisher, ER ;
Martin, CR .
NATURE, 1998, 393 (6683) :346-349
[7]   Deposition of the platinum crystals on the carbon nanotubes [J].
Chen, GR ;
Xu, CL ;
Mao, ZQ ;
Li, YB ;
Zhu, J ;
Ci, LJ ;
Wei, BQ ;
Liang, J ;
Wu, DH .
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2000, 45 (02) :134-137
[8]  
Chen JF, 2002, SCI CHINA SER A, V45, P82
[9]   Permselectivity sensitivity, and amperometric pH sensing at thioctic acid monolayer microelectrodes [J].
Cheng, Q ;
BrajterToth, A .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 68 (23) :4180-4185
[10]   Electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen by a platinum nanoparticle/carbon nanotube composite electrode [J].
Cui, HF ;
Ye, JS ;
Zhang, WD ;
Wang, J ;
Sheu, FS .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 577 (02) :295-302