The rationale behind autologous autoimmune hematopoietic stem cell transplant conditioning regimens: concerns over the use of total-body irradiation in systemic sclerosis

被引:18
作者
Burt, RK
Kallunian, K
Patel, D
Thomas, J
Yeager, A
Traynor, A
Heipe, F
Arnold, R
Marmont, A
Collier, D
Glatstein, E
Snowden, J
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Div Immunotherapy, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Div Rheumatol, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Div Rheumatol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Div Rheumatol, Nashville, TN USA
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[6] Univ Massachusetts, Div Hematol Oncol, Worcester, MA USA
[7] Free Univ Berlin, Div Rheumatol, Charite Hosp, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
[8] Free Univ Berlin, Div Bone Marrow Transplantat, Charite Hosp, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
[9] Univ Colorado, Div Rheumatol, Denver, CO 80202 USA
[10] Univ Penn, Dept Radiat Oncol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[11] Sheffield Teaching Hosp NHS Trust, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[12] Univ Sheffield, Blood & Marrow Transplant Programme, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1038/sj.bmt.1704671
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is becoming an increasingly recognized indication for treatment of autoimmune diseases and severe immune-mediated disorders. However, multicenter registry data have demonstrated higher than anticipated early toxicity, approximately 10% for autoimmune diseases in general, and 20-27% for diffuse systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). If uncorrected, this high treatment-related mortality will hinder development of stem cell therapy for immune-mediated diseases. In order to develop safer regimens, we address some pitfalls and concepts involved in design and selection of conditioning regimens for autoimmune diseases in general, and because it is associated with the highest regimen-related toxicity, scleroderma in specific.
引用
收藏
页码:745 / 751
页数:7
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