Two major Spanish clones of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in Portuguese isolates of clinical origin

被引:6
作者
Caniça, M [1 ]
Dias, R [1 ]
Vaz-Pato, MV [1 ]
Carvalho, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Hlth Dr Ricardo Jorge, Antibiot Resistance Unit, Ctr Bacteriol, P-1649016 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
Streptococcus pneumoniae; Portugal; drug-resistant clones; genetic relatedness;
D O I
10.1093/jac/dkg078
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We studied the genetic relatedness of 47 Portuguese penicillin-resistant 9V and 23F Streptococcus pneumoniae of clinical origin, using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. PFGE fingerprinting showed that 24 isolates of serotype 9V and 23 isolates of serotype 23F were variants of the Spain(9V)-3 and Spain(23F)-1 clones, respectively. Fingerprinting of pbp1a, pbp2b and pbp2x genes showed that all the penicillin-resistant clones gave similar HinfI restriction patterns. In this study, serotypes 9V and 23F have different clonal origins and identical PBP genotypes, suggesting a horizontal transfer of resistance. Visual and computer-assisted analysis of PFGE patterns correlated well (r = 0.983).
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 414
页数:6
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