High-power-factor electronic ballast operating in critical conduction mode

A high-power-factor (HPF) electronic ballast, which exhibits low switching losses, is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on a single power-processing stage, which provides high-frequency voltage to the fluorescent lamps and HPF to the utility line. The lamps are driven by a self-oscillating LC parallel resonant converter of great simplicity and attendant low cost and increased reliability, HPF is achieved by using a nonconventional boost converter operating in critical conduction mode, Theoretical analysis and experimental results for two 40-W fluorescent lamps operating at 50 kHz from a 127-V utility line have been obtained, which demonstrate the high efficiency and HPF of this electronic ballast.