Light emission and excitonic effect of boron nitride nanotubes observed by photolumine scent spectra

被引:43
作者
Chen, Hua
Chen, Ying
Liu, Yun [1 ]
Xu, Chao-Nan
Williams, Jim S.
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Chem, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tosu, Saga 8410052, Japan
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
boron nitride; nanotube; optical absorption; photoluminiscence; exciton; BN NANOTUBES; CARBON; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2006.05.006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Photoluminescent (PL) and optical absorption spectra of high-yield multi-wall BN nanotubes (BNNTs) were systematically investigated at room temperature in comparison with commercial hexagonal BN (h-BN) powder. The direct band gap of the BNNTs was determined to be 5.75 eV, just slightly narrower than that of h-BN powder (5.82 eV). Two Frenkel excitons with the binding energy of 1.27 and 1.35 eV were also determined. However, they were not a distinctive characteristic of the BNNTs as reported previously. Observed broad UV-visible-NIR light emission demonstrates the potential of the BNNTs as a nano light source. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1295 / 1298
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   STABILITY AND BAND-GAP CONSTANCY OF BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES [J].
BLASE, X ;
RUBIO, A ;
LOUIE, SG ;
COHEN, ML .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 28 (05) :335-340
[2]   Synthesis of boron nitride nanotubes at low temperatures using reactive ball milling [J].
Chen, Y ;
Fitz Gerald, JD ;
Williams, JS ;
Bulcock, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 299 (3-4) :260-264
[3]   X-ray absorption near edge structure study of BN nanotubes and nanothorns [J].
Choi, HC ;
Bae, SY ;
Jang, WS ;
Park, J ;
Song, HJ ;
Shin, HJ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (15) :7007-7011
[4]   BORON-NITRIDE NANOTUBES [J].
CHOPRA, NG ;
LUYKEN, RJ ;
CHERREY, K ;
CRESPI, VH ;
COHEN, ML ;
LOUIE, SG ;
ZETTL, A .
SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5226) :966-967
[5]   Electronic structure of multiwall boron nitride nanotubes [J].
Fuentes, GG ;
Borowiak-Palen, E ;
Pichler, T ;
Liu, X ;
Graff, A ;
Behr, G ;
Kalenczuk, RJ ;
Knupfer, M ;
Fink, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (03)
[6]  
Kittel C., 2018, Introduction to Solid State Physics
[7]   Optical transitions in single-wall boron nitride nanotubes [J].
Lauret, JS ;
Arenal, R ;
Ducastelle, F ;
Loiseau, A ;
Cau, M ;
Attal-Tretout, B ;
Rosencher, E ;
Goux-Capes, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (03)
[8]  
Ma RZ, 2002, ADV MATER, V14, P366, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(20020304)14:5<366::AID-ADMA366>3.0.CO
[9]  
2-Q
[10]   Optical absorption and electron energy loss spectra of carbon and boron nitride nanotubes: a first-principles approach [J].
Marinopoulos, AG ;
Wirtz, L ;
Marini, A ;
Olevano, V ;
Rubio, A ;
Reining, L .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2004, 78 (08) :1157-1167