Kinetic investigations of product inhibition in the amino alcohol-catalyzed asymmetric alkylation of benzaldehyde with diethylzinc

被引:55
作者
Rosner, T
Sears, PJ
Nugent, WA
Blackmond, DG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hull, Dept Chem, Hull HU6 7RX, N Humberside, England
[2] Dupont Merck Pharmaceut Co, Deepwater, NJ 08023 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol006181r
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] In situ reaction rate measurements help to define the role of product inhibition in the asymmetric alkylation of benzaldehyde with diethylzinc using (-)-MIB as a chiral reagent. Reaction calorimetry and kinetic modeling demonstrated that the rate behavior over consecutive reactions may only be rationalized when reversible binding of the product alkoxide is taken into consideration, These results may have implications for the conversion dependence of product enantioselctivity in reactions using enantioimpure catalysts.
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页码:2511 / 2513
页数:3
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