Inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 integrase and antiviral activity of Korean seaweed extracts

被引:28
作者
Ahn, MJ
Yoon, KD
Kim, CY
Min, SY
Kim, YU
Kim, HJ
Kim, JH
Shin, CG
Lee, CK
Kim, TG
Kim, SH
Huh, H
Kim, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[3] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Anseong 456756, Kyungki Do, South Korea
[4] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[5] Korea Food & Drug Adm, Natl Inst Toxicol Res, Seoul 122020, South Korea
关键词
antiviral activity; HIV-1; integrase; HIV-1 reverse transcriptase; macroalgae; seaweed extracts;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022192329471
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Forty-seven species of marine macroalgae from the coast of Korea have been screened for the presence of inhibitory compounds against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT) and HIV-1 integrase (IN). One of 4 Chlorophyta, 8 of 17 Phaeophyta and 6 of 26 Rhodophyta showed inhibitory activity against HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Five species (Ecklonia cava, Ishige okamurae, Sargassum confusum, Sargassum hemiphyllum, Sargassum ringgoldianum) belonging to Phaeophyta showed to inhibit the 3'-processing activity of HIV-1 integrase. In cell-based assays, the methanol extracts of Bossiella sp. and Chondria crassicaulis inhibited cytopathogenecity of HIV-1 at a concentration below that cytotoxic for MT4 cells.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 329
页数:5
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