The pathway of HCVIRES-mediated translation initiation

被引:215
作者
Otto, GA
Puglisi, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biol Struct, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2004.09.038
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The HCV internal ribosome entry site (IRES) directly regulates the assembly of translation initiation complexes on viral mRNA by a sequential pathway that is distinct from canonical eukaryotic initiation. The HCV IRES can form a binary complex with an eIF-free 40S ribosomal subunit. Next, a 48S-like complex assembles at the AUG initiation codon upon association of eIF3 and ternary complex. 80S complex formation is rate limiting and follows the GTP-dependent association of the 60S subunit. Efficient assembly of the 48S-like and 80S complexes on the IRES mRNA is dependent upon maintenance of the highly conserved HCV IRES structure. This revised model of HCV IRES translation initiation provides a context to understand the function of different HCV IRES domains during translation initiation.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 380
页数:12
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