Effects of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae on growth and metal uptake by four plant species in copper mine tailings

被引：119

作者：

Chen, B. D. ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Y-G.

Duan, J.

Xiao, X. Y.

Smith, S. E.

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, Dept Soil Environm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Adelaide, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Ctr Sol Plant Interact, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION | 2007年 / 147卷 / 02期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

copper; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; mine tailings; revegetation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.envpol.2006.04.027

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

A greenhouse experiment was conducted to evaluate the potential role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in encouraging revegetation of copper (Cu) mine tailings. Two native plant species, Coreopsis drummondii and Pteris vittata, together with a turf grass, Lolium perenne and a leguminous plant Trifolium repens associated with and without AMF Glomus mosseae were grown in Cu mine tailings to assess mycorrhizal effects on plant growth, mineral nutrition and metal uptake. Results indicated that symbiotic associations were successfully established between G. mosseae and all plants tested, and mycorrhizal colonization markedly increased plant dry matter yield except for L. perenne. The beneficial impacts of mycorrhizal colonization on plant growth could be largely explained by both improved P nutrition and decreased shoot Cu, As and Cd concentrations. The experiment provided evidence for the potential use of local plant species in combination with AMF for ecological restoration of metalliferous mine tailings. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：374 / 380

页数：7

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