Cytochrome p450 enzymes and cardiovascular disease

被引:21
作者
Hunter, AL [1 ]
Cruz, RP [1 ]
Cheyne, BM [1 ]
McManus, BM [1 ]
Granville, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, James Hogg iCAPTURE Ctr Cardiovasc & Pulm Res, St Pauls Hosp, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada
关键词
cytochrome p450; heart; endothelial cell; ischemia; atherosclerosis; reactive oxygen species;
D O I
10.1139/Y04-118
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The cytochrome p450 (CYP) superfamily is responsible for the oxidation, peroxidation, and (or) reduction of vitamins, steroids, xenobiotics, and the majority of cardiovascular drugs in an oxygen- and NADPH-dependent manner. Although hepatic CYP have been studied extensively, the role of CYP in cardiovascular physiology and disease is poorly understood. Increasing evidence suggests that these enzymes play an important role in the pathogenesis of a number of cardiovascular diseases. The current review summarizes the understanding as to the role that dysregulated CYP expression and (or) activity may play in the onset and progression of cardiovascular disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1053 / 1060
页数:8
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