The concentration fluctuations in polymer-mixed solvent systems

被引:4
作者
Vavra, J [1 ]
Antalik, J [1 ]
机构
[1] SLOVAK UNIV TECHNOL BRATISLAVA, DEPT PHYS CHEM, BRATISLAVA 81237, SLOVAKIA
关键词
ternary polymer systems; concentration light scattering; cosolvency;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(97)00198-5
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A study of the ternary polymer systems dimethyl formamide-ethyl acetate-PS, chloroform-1,4 dioxane-PS and cyclohexane-benzene-PS was carried out by classical light scattering. Through the concept of a complex between polymer and sorbed solvent a qualitative agreement has been found between the composition light scattering and the total sorption. For the system cyclohexane-benzene-PS, it was shown that a strong and specific interaction between polymer and nonpreferentially adsorbed solvent can overcompensate the effect of the binary solvent interaction parameter chi(12). It seems, that not only the intrinsic viscosity and the coil radius of gyration but also the concentration fluctuations (or fluctuations in the structure of the polymer complex) may serve as a description of the linear expansion of the polymer coil. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:6281 / 6284
页数:4
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