The WC10 central stars CPD-56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 .1. Distances and nebular parameters

被引:52
作者
DeMarco, O
Barlow, MJ
Storey, PJ
机构
[1] Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, Gower Street
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国海洋和大气管理局;
关键词
stars; individual; CPD; 56; degrees; 8032; He; 2-113; Wolf-Rayet; planetary nebulae; general;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/292.1.86
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the results of an analysis of the WC10 central stars CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 and of their surrounding planetary nebulae (PNe). UCL Echelle Spectrograph spectra with a resolving power of R = 50 000, covering the wavelength range 3600-9500 Angstrom, were obtained for both objects. Expansion and radial velocities are derived from the nebular Balmer lines. Reddenings were derived from the observed H alpha/H beta decrements, as well as from the ratio of the radio free-free and H beta fluxes. We find that E(B - V) = 0.68 for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.00 for He 2-113. The bolometric luminosity is found to be 2820 D-2 (kpc) L. for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 2290 D-2 (kpc) L. for He 2-113. We have used a calibration based on Magellanic Cloud Wolf-Rayet central stars to estimate a distance of 1.35 kpc to CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.50 kpc to He 2-113. A comparison of the radial velocities of interstellar Na I D-line absorption components with Galactic rotation curve predictions for each line of sight yields distances which agree within the uncertainties with these values. We also present deconvolved pre-COSTAR HST H beta images, from which we derive nebular angular sizes of 1.6 x 2.1 arcsec(2) for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 1.4 x 1.1 arcsec(2) for He 2-113. From our spectra, nebular electron temperatures of 8800 and 8400 K are derived for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and He 2-113 respectively, while an electron density of 6 x 10(4) cm(-3) is determined for both nebulae. Sulphur is found to have a near-solar abundance in both nebulae, and the nebular nitrogen abundances are also close to solar. The nebular C/O abundance ratios (determined with the help of low-resolution IUE spectra) are found to be equal to 13 for CPD - 56 degrees 8032 and 10 for He 2-113, respectively, significantly higher than the values normally found for Galactic PNe. We iind no detectable amounts of hydrogen in either stellar wind.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 104
页数:19
相关论文
共 73 条
[1]   8-13 MU-M SPECTRA OF VERY LATE TYPE WOLF - RAYET STARS [J].
AITKEN, DK ;
BARLOW, MJ ;
ROCHE, PF ;
SPENSER, PM .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1980, 192 (03) :679-687
[2]  
BARLOW MJ, 1993, P IAU S, V155, P92
[3]  
BARLOW MJ, 1983, IAU S, V103, P105
[4]  
BIDELMAN WP, 1968, IAU CIRC, P2089
[5]  
BRAND J, 1993, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V275, P67
[6]  
Carlson E. D., 1979, Vistas in Astronomy, V23, P213, DOI 10.1016/0083-6656(79)90013-8
[7]   The R Coronae Borealis stars [J].
Clayton, GC .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC, 1996, 108 (721) :225-241
[8]  
Clegg R. E. S., 1989, IAU S, P139
[9]   THE INFRARED-EMISSION BANDS .1. CORRELATION STUDIES AND THE DEPENDENCE ON C/O RATIO [J].
COHEN, M ;
ALLAMANDOLA, L ;
TIELENS, AGGM ;
BREGMAN, J ;
SIMPSON, JP ;
WITTEBORN, FC ;
WOODEN, D ;
RANK, D .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1986, 302 (02) :737-749
[10]   THE INFRARED-EMISSION BANDS .3. SOUTHERN IRAS SOURCES [J].
COHEN, M ;
TIELENS, AGGM ;
BREGMAN, J ;
WITTEBORN, FC ;
RANK, DM ;
ALLAMANDOLA, LJ ;
WOODEN, DH ;
DEMUIZON, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 341 (01) :246-269