Posttraumatic growth in child survivors of a road traffic accident

被引:82
作者
Salter, E
Stallard, P
机构
[1] Mental Hlth Res & Dev, Bath, Avon, England
[2] Avon & Wiltshire Mental Hlth Partnership NHS Trus, Dept Child & Family Psychiat, Bath, Avon, England
关键词
posttraumatic growth; children; trauma;
D O I
10.1023/B:JOTS.0000038482.53911.01
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Although the negative consequences of trauma have been well researched and described, posttraumatic growth has only recently come to the attention of researchers. This paper considers whether children ( aged 7-18 years) who have been involved in a road traffic accident can experience posttraumatic growth outcomes. From 158 children who took part in an interview, qualitative analysis of interview notes found that 67 (42%) reported some aspect of posttraumatic growth, most notably in terms of their philosophy of life. Of these, 25 (37%) were also assessed as experiencing posttraumatic stress disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 340
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   CAUSAL ATTRIBUTION, PERCEIVED BENEFITS, AND MORBIDITY AFTER A HEART-ATTACK - AN 8-YEAR STUDY [J].
AFFLECK, G ;
TENNEN, H ;
CROOG, S ;
LEVINE, S .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1987, 55 (01) :29-35
[2]   VULNERABILITY AND RESILIENCE TO COMBAT EXPOSURE - CAN STRESS HAVE LIFELONG EFFECTS [J].
ALDWIN, CM ;
LEVENSON, MR ;
SPIRO, A .
PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 1994, 9 (01) :34-44
[5]   COMBAT EXPERIENCE AND EMOTIONAL HEALTH - IMPAIRMENT AND RESILIENCE IN LATER LIFE [J].
ELDER, GH ;
CLIPP, EC .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 1989, 57 (02) :311-341
[6]   PARENTS COPING AND COMMUNICATION FOLLOWING THEIR INFANTS DEATH [J].
FEELEY, N ;
GOTTLIEB, LN .
OMEGA-JOURNAL OF DEATH AND DYING, 1988, 19 (01) :51-67
[7]   The strengths and difficulties questionnaire: A research note [J].
Goodman, R .
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES, 1997, 38 (05) :581-586
[8]   CHANGES IN OUTLOOK FOLLOWING DISASTER - THE PRELIMINARY DEVELOPMENT OF A MEASURE TO ASSESS POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE RESPONSES [J].
JOSEPH, S ;
WILLIAMS, R ;
YULE, W .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS, 1993, 6 (02) :271-279
[9]   CAN MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION INDUCE POSITIVE CHANGES IN FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS [J].
LAERUM, E ;
JOHNSEN, N ;
SMITH, P ;
LARSEN, S .
FAMILY PRACTICE, 1987, 4 (04) :302-305
[10]   PERCEIVED BENEFIT FROM CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE [J].
MCMILLEN, C ;
ZURAVIN, S ;
RIDEOUT, G .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1995, 63 (06) :1037-1043