How carotenoids protect bacterial photosynthesis

被引:102
作者
Cogdell, RJ
Howard, TD
Bittl, R
Schlodder, E
Geisenheimer, I
Lubitz, W
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, IBLS, Div Biochem & Mol Biol, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Max Volmer Inst Biophys Chem & Biochem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
关键词
bacteriochlorophyll; carotenoids; reaction centres; antenna complexes; bacterial photosynthesis; membrane proteins;
D O I
10.1098/rstb.2000.0696
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The essential function of carotenoids in photosynthesis is to act as photoprotective agents, preventing chlorophylls and bacteriochlorophylls from sensitizing harmful photodestructive reactions in the presence of oxygen. Based upon recent structural studies on reaction centres and antenna complexes from purple photosynthetic bacteria, the detailed organization of the carotenoids is described. Then with specific reference to bacterial antenna complexes the details of the photoprotective role, triplet-triplet energy transfer, are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1345 / 1349
页数:5
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