Polyterthiophenes as donors for polymer solar cells

被引:77
作者
Koppe, Markus
Scharber, Markus
Brabec, Christoph
Duffy, Warren
Heeney, Martin
McCulloch, Iain
机构
[1] Konarka Austria Forsch & Entwicklungs GmbH, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[2] Merck Chem, Southampton SO 167QD, Hants, England
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200600859
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Thiophene-containing polymers blended with fullerenes have recently demonstrated impressively high photovoltaic efficiencies. One drawback of this class of polymers is their relatively low ionization potential, which leads to rather low open-circuit voltages. Polyterthiophenes belong to a material class that has recently captured a large amount of interest for polymer electronic applications because of its excellent transport properties. Because of the slightly lower ionization potential, this material class appears more attractive for photovoltaic applications than polythiophenes. In this work, the photovoltaic performance of bulk heterojunction solar cells from polyterthiophene/fullerene composites is discussed and compared to the polymer/fullerene blend morphology.
引用
收藏
页码:1371 / 1376
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Interaction of oxygen with conjugated polymers: Charge transfer complex formation with poly(3-alkylthiophenes) [J].
Abdou, MSA ;
Orfino, FP ;
Son, Y ;
Holdcroft, S .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (19) :4518-4524
[2]   Influence of nanomorphology on the photovoltaic action of polymer-fullerene composites [J].
Chirvase, D ;
Parisi, J ;
Hummelen, JC ;
Dyakonov, V .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2004, 15 (09) :1317-1323
[3]   Correlation between structural and optical properties of composite polymer/fullerene films for organic solar cells [J].
Erb, T ;
Zhokhavets, U ;
Gobsch, G ;
Raleva, S ;
Stühn, B ;
Schilinsky, P ;
Waldauf, C ;
Brabec, CJ .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2005, 15 (07) :1193-1196
[4]   Stability of polythiophene-based transistors and circuits [J].
Ficker, J ;
Ullmann, A ;
Fix, W ;
Rost, H ;
Clemens, W .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 94 (04) :2638-2641
[5]   REGIODEFINED SUBSTITUTED POLY(2,5-THIENYLENE)S [J].
GALLAZZI, MC ;
CASTELLANI, L ;
MARIN, RA ;
ZERBI, G .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 1993, 31 (13) :3339-3349
[6]   Field and temperature dependence of the photocurrent in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells [J].
Gommans, HHP ;
Kemerink, M ;
Kramer, JM ;
Janssen, RAJ .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (12) :1-3
[7]   Stable polythiophene semiconductors incorporating thieno[2,3-b]thiophene [J].
Heeney, M ;
Bailey, C ;
Genevicius, K ;
Shkunov, M ;
Sparrowe, D ;
Tierney, S ;
McCulloch, I .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (04) :1078-1079
[8]   Investigation of annealing effects and film thickness dependence of polymer solar cells based on poly(3-hexylthiophene) [J].
Li, G ;
Shrotriya, V ;
Yao, Y ;
Yang, Y .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 98 (04)
[9]   Thermally stable, efficient polymer solar cells with nanoscale control of the interpenetrating network morphology [J].
Ma, WL ;
Yang, CY ;
Gong, X ;
Lee, K ;
Heeger, AJ .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2005, 15 (10) :1617-1622
[10]   Influence of molecular design on the field-effect transistor characteristics of terthiophene polymers [J].
McCulloch, I ;
Bailey, C ;
Giles, M ;
Heeney, M ;
Love, I ;
Shkunov, M ;
Sparrowe, D ;
Tierney, S .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2005, 17 (06) :1381-1385