Quantum-Coherent Electronic Energy Transfer: Did Nature Think of It First?

被引:192
作者
Scholes, Gregory D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Chem, Inst Opt Sci, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Ctr Quantum Informat & Quantum Control, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2010年 / 1卷 / 01期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
LIGHT-HARVESTING COMPLEX; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY; PHOTOSYSTEM-I; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; CHLOROPHYLL; DYNAMICS; SYSTEMS; PROTEIN; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1021/jz900062f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recent research suggests that electronic energy transfer in complex biological and chemical systems can involve quantum coherence, even at ambient temperature conditions. It is particularly notable that this phenomenon has been found in some photosynthetic proteins. The role of these proteins in photosynthesis is introduced. The meaning of quantum coherent energy transfer is explained; and it is compared to Forster energy transfer. Broad, interdisciplinary questions for future work are noted. For example, how can chemists use quantum coherence in synthetic systems (perhaps in organic photovoltaics)? Why did certain photosynthetic organisms evolve to use quantum coherence in light harvesting? Are these electronic excitations entangled?
引用
收藏
页码:2 / 8
页数:7
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