The equilibrium N-H bond length

被引:53
作者
Demaison, J
Margulès, L
Boggs, JE
机构
[1] Univ Lille 1, Lab Phys Lasers Atomes & Mol, UMR CNRS 8523, Ctr Etud & Rech Lasers & Applicat, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Univ Texas, Dept Chem & Biochem, Inst Theoret Chem, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0301-0104(00)00253-6
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The equilibrium structures of NH3, NH2F, NHF2, NF3, HNC, HNO, HN3, HNCO, and NH4+ were calculated at the CCSD(T) level of theory with basis sets of at least quadruple zeta quality and with a correction for the core correlation calculated with the cc-pCVQZ basis set. Then, the possibility of calculating accurate ab initio N-H bond lengths is examined using a sample of 13 molecules whose equilibrium structures are known. Three different correlated methods are compared: CCSD(T), MP2, and DFT using the hybrid functional B3LYP. As expected, the CCSD(T)/cc-pVQZ method gives the most accurate results but, except for HNO, the MP2/6-31G** and B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,2pd) methods are also satisfactory, their standard deviation being smaller than 0.002 Angstrom provided a small offset correction is taken into account. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:65 / 81
页数:17
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