Influence of the-675 4G/5G dimorphism of the plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 promoter on thrombotic risk in patients with factor V Leiden

被引:18
作者
Visanji, JM [1 ]
Seargent, J [1 ]
Tahri, D [1 ]
Croft, SA [1 ]
Makris, M [1 ]
Preston, FE [1 ]
Peake, IR [1 ]
Daly, ME [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Royal Hallamshire Hosp, Fac Med, Div Mol & Genet Med, Sheffield S10 2JE, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
PAI-1; 4G/5G; dimorphism; venous; thromboembolism;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02152.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Elevated plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) levels are associated with venous thromboembolism. although their significance is unclear. PAI-1 levels are influenced by a PAI-1 promoter dimorphism (4G/5G), the 4G allele being associated with increased PAI-1 activity We investigated whether the 4G allele influenced thrombotic risk by studying 99 symptomatic factor V (FV) Leiden heterozygotes and 99 healthy subjects. The 4G allele was more prevalent among cases than among healthy subjects (chi(2) = 8.00, P = 0.005) and the odds ratio (OR) for thrombosis associated with either heterozygosity or homozygosity for the 4G allele was 3.43 (P = 0.011). We conclude that carriership of the 4G allele was more prevalent in patients who already carried factor V Leiden than in control subjects without factor V Leiden.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 138
页数:4
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