The effects of catalyst composition on the catalytic production of dimethyl carbonate

被引:44
作者
Chin, CS [1 ]
Shin, D
Won, G
Ryu, J
Kim, HS
Lee, BG
机构
[1] Sogang Univ, Dept Chem, Seoul 121742, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, CFC Alternat Res Ctr, Seoul 130650, South Korea
关键词
dimethyl carbonate (DMC); oxidative carbonylation; palladium compound; three-component catalyst; synergy effect;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(00)00273-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) by oxidative carbonylation of MeOH has been studied in the presence of various catalyst systems. The effect of catalyst composition on the catalytic activity and product composition is investigated. A three-component catalyst system composed of PdCl2(PPh3)(2), Cu(OMe)(2) and Me4NCl shows synergy effects in terms of the MeOH conversion (26%) and DMC selectivity (95%). The reaction performed in the presence of a single-component catalyst PdCl2(PPh3)(2) produces dimethoxy methane (DMM) as a major product with selectivity over 90%, while the addition of Me4NCl or Cu(OMe)(2) to PdCl2(PPh3)(2) results in the increase of DMC selectivity from 2% to 60%. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 321
页数:7
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