Quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential and the multichannel Kondo problem

被引:50
作者
Yi, HM [1 ]
Kane, CL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1998年 / 57卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.57.R5579
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the motion of a particle in a periodic potential with Ohmic dissipation. In D=1 dimension it is well known that there are two phases depending on the dissipation: a localized phase with zero temperature mobility mu=0 and a fully coherent phase with mu unaffected by the periodic potential. However, for nonsymmorphic lattices with D>1, such as the honeycomb lattice, there is an intermediate phase with a universal mobility mu*. This intermediate phase is relevant to resonant tunneling experiments in strongly coupled Coulomb-blockade structures as well as multichannel Luttinger liquids. We relate this problem to the Toulouse limit of the D + 1 channel Kondo problem, which allows us to compute mu* exactly using results known from conformal field theory.
引用
收藏
页码:R5579 / R5582
页数:4
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