LiOH-Catalyzed Simple Ring Opening of Epoxides Under Solvent-Free Conditions

被引:18
作者
Azizi, Najmedin [1 ]
Khajeh-Amiri, Alireza [1 ]
Ghafuri, Hossein [1 ]
Bolourtchian, Mohammad [1 ]
机构
[1] Chem & Chem Engn Res Ctr Iran, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Epoxide; -hydroxy nitriles; -hydroxy sulfide; lithium hydroxide; solvent free conditions; thiol; BETA-HYDROXY SULFOXIDES; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; ACETONE CYANOHYDRIN; EFFICIENT CATALYST; MESO-EPOXIDES; THIOLYSIS; 1,2-EPOXIDES; ALCOHOLS; WATER; THIOPHENOL;
D O I
10.1080/10426500903127573
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiOH has been found to be a very simple and selective catalyst for the rapid and mild synthesis of -hydroxy sulfides and -hydroxyl nitriles by ring opening of epoxides with aromatic, aliphatic, and heterocyclic thiols and trimethylsilyl cyanide at room temperature under solvent free conditions. All the reactions proceeded satisfactorily in short times and afforded the corresponding products in good to excellent yields with high regioselectivity and chemoselectivity under mild reaction conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1550 / 1557
页数:8
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