28-norcastasterone is biosynthesized from castasterone

被引:23
作者
Fujioka, S [1 ]
Noguchi, T
Sekimoto, M
Takatsuto, S
Yoshida, S
机构
[1] RIKEN, Inst Phys & Chem Res, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Tama Biochem Co Ltd, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1630704, Japan
[3] Joetsu Univ Educ, Dept Chem, Joetsu, Niigata 9438512, Japan
关键词
Arabidopsis thaliana; Carharanthus roseus; Apocynaceae; Cruciferae; biosynthesis; cultured cells; biosynthetic intermediates of brassinolide; castasterone; 28-norcastasterone; 28-nortyphasterol;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00261-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metabolic experiments with deuterium-labeled castasterone in seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa and Lycopersicon esculentum, and cultured cells of Catharanthus roseus were performed, and the metabolites were analyzed by GC-MS. In all the plans species examined. [H-2(3)]28-norcastasterone was identified as a metabolite of [26,28-H-2(6)]castasterone, indicating that castasterone is the biosynthetic origin of 28-norcastasterone. Moreover, the natural occurrence of 28-norcastasterone and 28-nortyphasterol in seedlings of A. thaliana has been demonstrated. This is the first report of the natural occurrence of 28-nortyphasterol in plants. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 101
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Recent advances in brassinosteroid molecular genetics [J].
Altmann, T .
CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY, 1998, 1 (05) :378-383
[2]  
Clouse SD, 1999, BRASSINOSTEROIDS, P163
[3]   Brassinosteroids [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Sakurai, A .
NATURAL PRODUCT REPORTS, 1997, 14 (01) :1-10
[4]  
Fujioka S, 1999, BRASSINOSTEROIDS, P21
[5]   Biosynthesis of brassinosteroids in cultured cells of Catharanthus roseus [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Noguchi, T ;
Watanabe, T ;
Takatsuto, S ;
Yoshida, S .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 53 (05) :549-553
[6]   Brassinosteroids in Arabidopsis thaliana [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Noguchi, T ;
Yokota, T ;
Takatsuto, S ;
Yoshida, S .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 48 (04) :595-599
[7]   Biosynthesis and metabolism of brassinosteroids [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Sakurai, A .
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 1997, 100 (03) :710-715
[8]   The Arabidopsis deetiolated2 mutant is blocked early in Brassinosteroid biosynthesis [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Li, JM ;
Choi, YH ;
Seto, H ;
Takatsuto, S ;
Noguchi, T ;
Watanabe, T ;
Kuriyama, H ;
Yokota, T ;
Chory, J ;
Sakurai, A .
PLANT CELL, 1997, 9 (11) :1951-1962
[9]   Activity of brassinosteroids in the dwarf rice lamina inclination bioassay [J].
Fujioka, S ;
Noguchi, T ;
Takatsuto, S ;
Yoshida, S .
PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 1998, 49 (07) :1841-1848
[10]   Brassinosteroid-insensitive dwarf mutants of Arabidopsis accumulate brassinosteroids [J].
Noguchi, T ;
Fujioka, S ;
Choe, S ;
Takatsuto, S ;
Yoshida, S ;
Yuan, H ;
Feldmann, KA ;
Tax, FE .
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1999, 121 (03) :743-752