Gibbs dividing surface and helium adsorption

被引:71
作者
Gumma, S [1 ]
Talu, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Cleveland, OH 44115 USA
来源
ADSORPTION-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ADSORPTION SOCIETY | 2003年 / 9卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
adsorption equilibrium; helium adsorption; Gibbs dividing surface; silicalite; pore volume measurement;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023859112985
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
All adsorption data is based on the definition of Gibbs dividing surface, which is a purely mathematical transformation. Adsorption measurements in microporous solids necessitate experimental determination of the dividing surface. An international protocol does not exist on how to perform this important measurement. Commonly, helium is assumed not to adsorb and used as a probe molecule for this measurement. Each experimentalist chooses an arbitrary set of conditions, often without even disclosing them, which adds to the confusion in adsorption literature. Here, a self-consistent method for the analysis of helium data is proposed which does not assume non-adsorbing helium. The method is compared to others using the extensive set of helium/silicalite data. The Gibbs dividing surface and hence the helium isotherms at all temperatures are determined.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 28
页数:12
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
ADAMSON AW, 1990, PHYSICAL CHEM SURFAC
[2]  
[Anonymous], P COPS 4 S
[3]  
[Anonymous], P COPS 3 S
[4]   Adsorption at high pressures I [J].
Coolidge, AS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1934, 56 :554-561
[5]  
EMMETT PH, 1942, ADV COLLOID SCI, V1, P1
[6]   ADSORPTION EQUILIBRIA AT HIGH-PRESSURES IN HELIUM-NITROGEN-ACTIVATED CARBON SYSTEM [J].
FERNBACH.JM ;
WENZEL, LA .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY FUNDAMENTALS, 1972, 11 (04) :457-&
[7]  
Gibbs J. W., 1928, The collected works of J. Willard Gibbs
[8]   ADSORPTION OF HELIUM ON CARBONS - INFLUENCE ON MEASUREMENT OF DENSITY [J].
MAGGS, FAP ;
SCHWABE, PH ;
WILLIAMS, JH .
NATURE, 1960, 186 (4729) :956-958
[9]   Adsorbent helium density measurement and its effect on adsorption isotherms at high pressure [J].
Malbrunot, P ;
Vidal, D ;
Vermesse, J ;
Chahine, R ;
Bose, TK .
LANGMUIR, 1997, 13 (03) :539-544
[10]   The nature of the sorption by charcoal of gases and vapors under great pressure [J].
McBain, JW ;
Britton, GT .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1930, 52 :2198-2222