Analysis on Growth and Yield of Cherry Tomato Grown in a Two-Story Bed System Adapted to Strawberry Cultivation as Affected by the Planting Time during the Uncultivated Period

被引:1
作者
Choi, Hyo Gil [1 ]
Moon, Byoung Yong [2 ]
Kang, Nam Jun [3 ]
Ko, Dae Whan [4 ]
Kwon, Joon Kook [1 ]
Lee, Jae Han [1 ]
Park, Kyoung Sub [1 ]
机构
[1] Rural Dev Adm, Natl Inst Hort & Herbal Sci, Protected Hort Res Inst, Haman 637812, South Korea
[2] Inje Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Gimhae 621749, South Korea
[3] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Inst Agr & Life Sci, Jinju 660701, South Korea
[4] Gyongsangbuk Do Agr Res & Extens Serv, Daegu 702708, South Korea
关键词
flower cluster; hydroponics; strawberry succeeding cropping; two-story bed;
D O I
10.12972/kjhst.20160023
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
This study was conducted to determine the yield of cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill.) grown at three planting times during the uncultivated period of strawberry. Cherry tomato was planted under condition filled with strawberry dedicated culture medium on a two-story bed with April 20, April 30, and May 10 at 2015. Fruit harvest was completed on July 31. The supply concentration of nutrient solution at the time of transplanting was started as EC 1.2 dS.m(-1) and it was gradually increased to EC 2.5 dS.m(-1) after blooming of the first flower cluster. Netherlands PBG solution was supplied for one minute six times per day. The heights of cherry tomato plants planted at earlier were significantly greater than those of tomato plants planted later. The heights of cherry tomato plants grown at the bottom of the bed were greater than those grown in the upper bed. The yield of cherry tomatoes planted on April 20 at the bottom of the bed was greatest with an average of 2,954 g of tomatoes per plant. There were no significant differences in the average weight and sugar content of fruit according to planting times and bed position. The yield of cherry tomato plants planted on April 20 was 18% and 34% higher than that of plants planted on April 30 and May 10. We confirmed to increase the yield of the cherry tomato when early plants planted on two-story bed. These results indicate that farmers can choose the best period of producing cherry tomato during the un-cultivated period of strawberry under two-story bed conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 235
页数:8
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