From renewable raw materials to high value-added fine chemicals - Catalytic hydrogenation and oxidation of D-lactose

被引:59
作者
Kuusisto, Jyrki
Tokarev, Anton V.
Murzina, Elena V.
Roslund, Mattias U.
Mikkola, Jyri-Pekka
Murzin, Dmitry Yu.
Salmi, Tapio
机构
[1] Abo Akad Univ, Lab Ind Chem, Proc Chem Ctr, Dept Chem Engn,Fac Technol, FI-20500 Turku, Finland
[2] Abo Akad Univ, Organ Chem Lab, Fac Math & Nat Sci, FI-20500 Turku, Finland
关键词
lactose; lactitol; lactobionic acid; hydrogenation; oxidation; mutarotation; NMR;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2006.11.020
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Kinetics and reaction mechanism of catalytic hydrogenation and oxidation Of D-lactose were studied in three-phase laboratory reactors. Catalyst screening results and influence of temperature, pressure, catalyst loading and pH are reported as D-lactose was either catalytically hydrogenated to lactitol or oxidized to lactobionic acid. The product yield was significantly influenced by reaction conditions and catalyst choice. Additionally, during oxidation and hydrogenation processes, catalyst deactivation was severe under non-optimized conditions. Temperature dependency of lactose mutarotation was determined by NMR analysis. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 99
页数:8
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