Cardiac Purkinje cells

被引:67
作者
Boyden, Penelope A. [1 ]
Hirose, Masanori [2 ]
Dun, Wen [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Columbia Coll Phys & Surg, Ctr Mol Therapeut, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Tohoku Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cardiol, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
关键词
Arrhythmia; Calcium; Ion channel; Pacemaker activity; Purkinje cell; EARLY AFTERDEPOLARIZATIONS; VENTRICULAR-TACHYCARDIA; CA2+ RELEASE; INTRACELLULAR CA-2; CALCIUM TRANSIENTS; CATHETER ABLATION; LONG-QT; FIBERS; HEART; FIBRILLATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.hrthm.2009.09.017
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purkinje cells are specialized for rapid propagation in the heart. Furthermore, Purkinje fibers as the source as well as the perpetuator of arrhythmias is a familiar finding. This is not surprising considering their location in the heart and their unique cell ultrastructure, cell electrophysiology, and mode of excitation-contraction coupling. This review touches on each of these points as we outline what is known today about Purkinje fibers/cells.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 135
页数:9
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