How to test stringy dark energy?

被引:93
作者
Frampton, PH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00055-8
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
It is suggested, by using a covariant Lagrangian formalism to estimate the equation of state w = p/p, that stringy dark energy predicts w < -1, a negative pressure larger in magnitude than that for a cosmological constant or quintessence. This would lead to a later transition from decelerating to accelerating cosmological expansion; w = -4/3 is briefly considered as one illustrative example. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 143
页数:5
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Amendariz-Picon C., 2001, PHYS REV D, V63
[2]  
AMENDARIZPICON C, 2000, PHYS REV LETT, V85, P4438, DOI DOI 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.85.4438
[3]   Cosmology - The cosmic triangle: Revealing the state of the universe [J].
Bahcall, NA ;
Ostriker, JP ;
Perlmutter, S ;
Steinhardt, PJ .
SCIENCE, 1999, 284 (5419) :1481-1488
[4]   Modified dispersion relations from closed strings in toroidal cosmology [J].
Bastero-Gil, M ;
Frampton, PH ;
Mersini, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2002, 65 (10)
[5]  
BASTEROGIL M, ASTROPH0205271
[6]  
Bond J.R., CMB Analysis of Boomerang & Maxima & the Cosmic Parameters tot, b2, cdm2,
[7]  
CALDWELL R, ASTROPH9908168
[8]   Cosmic ray and neutrino tests of special relativity [J].
Coleman, S ;
Glashow, SL .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1997, 405 (3-4) :249-252
[9]   High-energy tests of Lorentz invariance [J].
Coleman, S ;
Glashow, SL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1999, 59 (11)
[10]   Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model [J].
Colladay, D ;
Kostelecky, VA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1998, 58 (11)