Star-Formation Histories, Abundances, and Kinematics of Dwarf Galaxies in the Local Group

被引:937
作者
Tolstoy, Eline [1 ]
Hill, Vanessa [2 ]
Tosi, Monica [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Kapteyn Astron Inst, NL-9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observ Cote Azur, Dept Cassiopee, F-06304 Nice 4, France
[3] INAF Osservatorio Astron Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
来源
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, VOL 47 | 2009年 / 47卷
关键词
Galaxies; dwarf; evolution; formation; stellar content; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; SMALL-MAGELLANIC-CLOUD; RR-LYRAE STARS; EXPLORING HALO SUBSTRUCTURE; NEAR-INFRARED PHOTOMETRY; RESOLVED STELLAR POPULATION; COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAMS; MILKY-WAY SATELLITE; NEUTRAL INTERSTELLAR-MEDIUM; ULTRA-FAINT DWARFS;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101650
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Within the Local Universe galaxies can be studied in great detail star by star, and here we review the results of quantitative studies in nearby dwarf galaxies. The color-magnitude diagram synthesis method is well established as the most accurate way to determine star-formation histories of galaxies back to the earliest times. This approach received a large boost from the exceptional data sets that wide-field CCD imagers on the ground and the Rubble Space Telescope could provide. Spectroscopic studies using large ground-based telescopes such as VLT, Magellan, Keck, and HET have allowed the determination of abundances and kinematics for significant samples of stars in nearby dwarf galaxies. These studies have shown how the properties of stellar populations can vary spatially and temporally. This leads to important constraints to theories of galaxy formation and evolution. The combination of spectroscopy and imaging and what they have taught us about dwarf galaxy formation and evolution is the aim of this review.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 425
页数:55
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