The DRIFT-I dark matter detector at Boulby:: design, installation and operation

被引:34
作者
Alner, GJ
Araujo, H
Ayad, R
Bewick, A
Burwell, J
Carson, M
Chen, C
Davies, JC
Dawson, J
Gamble, T
Garcia, M
Heidecker, J
Howard, AS
Katz-Hyman, M
Jones, WG
Kirkpatrick, J
Kudryavtsev, VA
Lawson, TB
Lebedenko, V
Lehner, M
Lewin, JD
Lightfoot, PK
Liubarsky, I
Lüscher, R
McMillan, JE
Martoff, CJ
Morgan, B
Mulholland, J
Nicklin, G
Ohnuki, T
Paling, SM
Petkov, A
Preece, RM
Quenby, JJ
Roberts, J
Robinson, M
Rykoff, E
Sanders, A
Snowden-Ifft, DP
Smith, NJT
Smith, PF
Spooner, NJC
Sumner, TJ
Tovey, DR
Villaume, N
Walker, R
机构
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England
[2] CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX110QX, Oxon, England
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2BZ, England
[4] Temple Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[5] Occidental Coll, Dept Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90041 USA
关键词
dark matter; WIMP; gas detector; TPC; MWPC; directional detector; negative ion; electron attachment;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2004.06.172
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
DRIFT-1, the first full-scale gaseous dark matter detector, has recently been installed at similar to1100 m depth at the Boulby Underground Laboratory, UK. The DRIFT concept offers high background discrimination and sensitivity to the direction of WIMP-induced nuclear recoils, the latter being of particular importance in the search for evidence of WIMPs in our galaxy. In this paper we discuss the design of the DRIFT-I detector and its installation and operation at Boulby. We also present results of early engineering runs and outline plans for the future. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:644 / 655
页数:12
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