Statistics review 12: Survival analysis

被引:346
作者
Bewick, V [1 ]
Cheek, L
Ball, J
机构
[1] Univ Brighton, Sch Comp Math & Informat Sci, Brighton, E Sussex, England
[2] Liverpool Hosp, ICU, Sydney, NSW, Australia
来源
CRITICAL CARE | 2004年 / 8卷 / 05期
关键词
Cox's proportional-hazards model; cumulative hazard function H(t); hazard ratio; Kaplan-Meier method; log rank test; survival function S(t);
D O I
10.1186/cc2955
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
This review introduces methods of analyzing data arising from studies where the response variable is the length of time taken to reach a certain end-point, often death. The Kaplan-Meier methods, log rank test and Cox's proportional hazards model are described.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 394
页数:6
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Kirkwood B R., 2010, Essential medical statistics, V2nd ed.