Valproic acid for the treatment of social anxiety disorder

被引:57
作者
Kinrys, G [1 ]
Pollack, MH [1 ]
Simon, NM [1 ]
Worthington, JJ [1 ]
Nardi, AE [1 ]
Versiani, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
anticonvulsants; anxiety disorders; social anxiety disorder; valproic acid;
D O I
10.1097/01.yic.0000064261.66765.9f
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to examine the efficacy of valproic acid in participants with social anxiety disorder. Following a 2-week single-blind, placebo run-in period, 17 participants were enrolled in a 12-week open flexible-dose trial of valproic acid (500-2500 mg). The primary outcome measures were the mean change from baseline in the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) total score and responder status [defined as a Clinical Global Impression of Improvement score (CGI-1) less than or equal to 2]. Social anxiety symptoms as measured by the LSAS and CGI-I scores significantly improved with treatment. The mean reduction in the LSAS was 21.3 points in the last visit carried forward analysis and 19.1 points for the completer analysis, with 41.1% and 46.6% participants, respectively, achieving responder status. The results from this open-label trial suggest the potential efficacy of valproic acid for the treatment of social anxiety disorder. Placebo-controlled trials are indicated to confirm these findings.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 172
页数:4
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