Do statins cause myopathy by lowering vitamin E levels?

被引:13
作者
Galli, Francesco [1 ]
Iuliano, Luigi [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Fac Pharm, Dept Internal Med, Sect Appl Biochem & Nutr Sci, I-06126 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Expt Med, Unit Vasc Med, Latina, Italy
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Mass Spectrometry Lab, Latina, Italy
关键词
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ATORVASTATIN; SIMVASTATIN; PLASMA; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; ANTIOXIDANTS; MARKERS; LDL;
D O I
10.1016/j.mehy.2009.10.031
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Statins and other lipid lowering drugs have been repeatedly described to decrease blood levels of minor fat soluble components such as vitamin E (as a-tocopherol). Clinical consequences of this secondary state of deficiency have not been described so far, but recent biochemical and molecular evidence on homeostatic and molecular responses to vitamin E deficiency in skeletal muscle cells may suggest the hypothesis presented in this paper of a role as risk factor in the development of statin-associated myopathy. This hypothesis that needs to be further investigated, could suggest the need for precautionary measures during lipid lowering therapy, which include timely diagnosis and active prevention of vitamin E deficiency. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / 709
页数:3
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