Impact of Common Variants of PPARG, KCNJ11, TCF7L2, SLC30A8, HHEX, CDKN2A, IGF2BP2, and CDKAL1 on the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in 5,164 Indians

被引:150
作者
Chauhan, Ganesh [1 ]
Spurgeon, Charles J. [2 ]
Tabassum, Rubina [1 ]
Bhaskar, Seema [2 ]
Kulkarni, Smita R. [3 ]
Mahajan, Anubha [1 ]
Chavali, Sreenivas [1 ]
Kumar, M. V. Kranthi [2 ]
Prakash, Swami [2 ]
Dwivedi, Om Prakash [1 ]
Ghosh, Saurabh [4 ]
Yajnik, Chittaranjan S. [3 ]
Tandon, Nikhil [5 ]
Bharadwaj, Dwaipayan [1 ]
Chandak, Giriraj R. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Inst Genom & Integrat Biol, Funct Genom Unit, Delhi, India
[2] CSIR, Ctr Cellular & Mol Biol, Genome Res Grp, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
[3] King Edward Mem Hosp & Res Ctr, Diabet Unit, Pune, Maharashtra, India
[4] Indian Stat Inst, Human Genet Unit, Kolkata, India
[5] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Endocrinol, New Delhi, India
关键词
GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; PRO12ALA POLYMORPHISM; INSULIN-SECRETION; GENETIC-VARIANTS; OBESITY; SUSCEPTIBILITY; RESISTANCE; GLUCOSE; LOCI; FTO;
D O I
10.2337/db09-1386
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-Common variants in PPARG, KCNJ11, TCF7L2, SLC30A8, HHEX, CDKN2A, 1GF2BP2, and CDKAL1 genes have been shown to be associated with type 2 diabetes in European populations by genome-wide association studies. We have studied the association of common variants in these eight genes with type 2 diabetes and related traits in Indians by combining the data from two independent case-control studies RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-We genotyped eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (PPARG-rs1801282, KCNJ11-rs5219, TCF7L2-rs7903146, SLC30A8-rs13266634, HHEX-rs1111875, CDKN2A-rs10811661, IGF2BP2-rs4402960, and CDKAL1-rs10946398) in 5,164 unrelated Indians of Indo-European ethnicity, including 2,486 type 2 diabetic patients and 2,678 ethnically matched control subjects. RESULTS-We confirmed the association of all eight loci with type 2 diabetes with odds ratio (OR) ranging from 1.18 to 1 89 (P = 1 6 x 10(-3) to 4.6 x 10(-34)). The strongest association with the highest effect size was observed for TCF7L2 (OR 1.89 [95% CI 1.71-2.09], P = 4.6 x 10(-34)). We also found significant association of PPARG and TCF7L2 with homeostasis model assessment of beta-cell function (P = 6.9 x 10(-3) and 3 x 10(-4), respectively), which looked consistent with recessive and under-dominant models, respectively CONCLUSIONS-Our study replicates the association of well-established common variants with type 2 diabetes in Indians and shows larger effect size for most of them than those reported in Europeans. Diabetes 59:2068-2074, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:2068 / 2074
页数:7
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