Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Older Adults

被引:39
作者
Cigolle, Christine T. [1 ,2 ]
Blaum, Caroline S. [2 ,3 ]
Halter, Jeffrey B. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Family Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] VA Ann Arbor Healthcare Syst Geriatr Res, Educ & Clin Ctr GRECC, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Internal Med, Div Geriatr Med, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
Diabetes mellitus; Cardiovascular disease; Prevention; Aging; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; IMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; SCANDINAVIAN SIMVASTATIN SURVIVAL; LOW-DOSE ASPIRIN; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; AVERAGE CHOLESTEROL LEVELS; INTENSIVE GLYCEMIC CONTROL; LIPID-LOWERING TREATMENT; LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION; BLOOD-PRESSURE CONTROL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cger.2009.09.001
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
030301 [社会学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of death as well as a leading cause of disability and impaired quality of life in older adults with diabetes. Therefore, preventing cardiovascular events in this population is an important goal of care Available evidence supports the use of lipid-lowering agents and treatment of hypertension as effective measures to reduce cardiovascular risk in older adults with diabetes Glucose control, smoking cessation, weight control, regular physical activity, and a prudent diet are also recommended, although data supporting the efficacy of these interventions are limited While reducing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality remains a primary objective of preventive cardiology in older adults with diabetes, the impact of these interventions on functional well-being, cognition, and other geriatric syndromes requires further study
引用
收藏
页码:607 / +
页数:37
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