Small band gap polymers based on diketopyrrolopyrrole

被引:143
作者
Zoombelt, Arjan P. [1 ,2 ]
Mathijssen, Simon G. J. [1 ]
Turbiez, Mathieu G. R. [3 ]
Wienk, Martijn M. [1 ]
Janssen, Rene A. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Dutch Polymer Inst, NL-5600 AX Eindhoven, Netherlands
[3] BASF, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
HETEROJUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; BULK-HETEROJUNCTION; PHOTOVOLTAIC PROPERTIES; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; COPOLYMERS; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1039/b919066j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New small band gap polymers incorporating diketopyrrolopyrrole units have been synthesized using Suzuki and Yamamoto polymerization. By alternating the electron-deficient diketopyrrolopyrrole units with different electron-rich aromatic segments, polymers were obtained with band gaps ranging from 1.24 to 1.77 eV in thin films. In field-effect transistors these polymers exhibit ambipolar charge transport with hole and electron mobilities up to 2.1 x 10(-3) cm(2)/Vs and 1.6 x 10(-4) cm(2)/Vs, respectively. The polymers were applied as electron donor in bulk heterojunction solar cells with [60] PCBM as electron acceptor to give a maximum power conversion efficiency of 1.7% under simulated standard solar light (AM1.5G, 100 mW/cm(2)). The morphology of the bulk heterojunction blend seems to limit the photovoltaic performance.
引用
收藏
页码:2240 / 2246
页数:7
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